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                |  | 0 | +--- | 
                    
                |  | 1 | +layout: post | 
                    
                |  | 2 | +title: "Join the Deep Web as a Tor relay" | 
                    
                |  | 3 | +date: 2013-12-02 12:26 | 
                    
                |  | 4 | +comments: true | 
                    
                |  | 5 | +categories: [paranoid, server] | 
                    
                |  | 6 | +cover: /images/cover/avatar.png | 
                    
                |  | 7 | +keywords: tor, security, anonymous, onion, configuration | 
                    
                |  | 8 | +description: Configure and run Tor relay. | 
                    
                |  | 9 | +--- | 
                    
                |  | 10 | + | 
                    
                |  | 11 | +As a long term fan and occasional user of the [Tor](https://www.torproject.org/) network  | 
                    
                |  | 12 | +I've decided to run a Tor middle relay. It's some kind of a way of payback to Tor community. | 
                    
                |  | 13 | +Another way how to help Tor network is running exit node or a bridge. | 
                    
                |  | 14 | +The requirements are: a server running on a relatively secure operating system  | 
                    
                |  | 15 | +(*BSD or GNU/Linux would be my choice. No offense.) and bandwidth at least 20KiB/s up & down.  | 
                    
                |  | 16 | + | 
                    
                |  | 17 | +An installation is quite easy, just install ```tor``` package from repositories. Or compile Tor | 
                    
                |  | 18 | +from [sources](https://www.torproject.org/download/download-unix.html.en). | 
                    
                |  | 19 | + | 
                    
                |  | 20 | +Now edit your ```torrc``` file (located here ```/etc/tor/torrc``` or ```/etc/torrc```). | 
                    
                |  | 21 | +By default Tor is configured as a Exit relay, which can be risky (depending on your country's law). | 
                    
                |  | 22 | +If you don't want to deal with abuse issues (when someone is doing some illegal shit via | 
                    
                |  | 23 | +your relay) then change your ```ExitPolicy``` line; comment out this line: | 
                    
                |  | 24 | + | 
                    
                |  | 25 | +	ExitPolicy reject *:* | 
                    
                |  | 26 | + | 
                    
                |  | 27 | +Now you'll be acting as a "middleman". If you want to run an Exit relay be sure to read  | 
                    
                |  | 28 | +tutorials and many tips about Exit relays. | 
                    
                |  | 29 | + | 
                    
                |  | 30 | +Next, change speed limit for relay traffic. Change lines ```RelayBandwidthRate``` and | 
                    
                |  | 31 | +```RelayBandwidthBurst``` as you need. | 
                    
                |  | 32 | + | 
                    
                |  | 33 | +You can choose a name for your relay on a ```Nickname``` line. | 
                    
                |  | 34 | + | 
                    
                |  | 35 | +Finally, open a port (the default 9001 is OK) in your firewall (```ORPort``` line). | 
                    
                |  | 36 | + | 
                    
                |  | 37 | +Now you can start Tor daemon. | 
                    
                |  | 38 | +Check out your Tor logs. After a while you'll can see a line | 
                    
                |  | 39 | + | 
                    
                |  | 40 | +	Now checking whether ORPort <your-ip>:<your-port> is reachable... | 
                    
                |  | 41 | +	 | 
                    
                |  | 42 | +and after that (if you configured Tor correctly) will appear: | 
                    
                |  | 43 | + | 
                    
                |  | 44 | +	Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent. Publishing server descriptor. | 
                    
                |  | 45 | + | 
                    
                |  | 46 | +You can find a list of Tor relays [here](http://194.109.206.212/tor/status-vote/current/consensus)  | 
                    
                |  | 47 | +or [here](http://torstatus.blutmagie.de/index.php?SR=FBadExit&SO=Asc). | 
                    
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