.themes/classic/plugins/sitemap_generator.rb
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 # Sitemap.xml Generator is a Jekyll plugin that generates a sitemap.xml file by
 # traversing all of the available posts and pages.
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 # 
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 # How To Use:
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 #   1) Copy source file into your _plugins folder within your Jekyll project.
 #   2) Change modify the url variable in _config.yml to reflect your domain name.
 #   3) Run Jekyll: jekyll --server to re-generate your site.
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 #
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 # Variables:
 #   * Change SITEMAP_FILE_NAME if you want your sitemap to be called something
 #     other than sitemap.xml.
 #   * Change the PAGES_INCLUDE_POSTS list to include any pages that are looping
 #     through your posts (e.g. "index.html", "archive.html", etc.). This will
 #     ensure that right after you make a new post, the last modified date will
 #     be updated to reflect the new post.
 #   * A sitemap.xml should be included in your _site folder.
 #   * If there are any files you don't want included in the sitemap, add them
 #     to the EXCLUDED_FILES list. The name should match the name of the source
 #     file.
 #   * If you want to include the optional changefreq and priority attributes,
 #     simply include custom variables in the YAML Front Matter of that file.
 #     The names of these custom variables are defined below in the
 #     CHANGE_FREQUENCY_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME and PRIORITY_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME
 #     constants.
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 #
 # Notes:
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 #   * The last modified date is determined by the latest from the following:
 #     system modified date of the page or post, system modified date of
 #     included layout, system modified date of included layout within that
 #     layout, ...
 # 
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 # Author: Michael Levin
 # Site: http://www.kinnetica.com
 # Distributed Under A Creative Commons License
 #   - http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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 # 
 # Modified for Octopress by John W. Long
 #
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 require 'rexml/document'
 
 module Jekyll
 
   # Change SITEMAP_FILE_NAME if you would like your sitemap file
   # to be called something else
   SITEMAP_FILE_NAME = "sitemap.xml"
 
   # Any files to exclude from being included in the sitemap.xml
   EXCLUDED_FILES = ["atom.xml"]
 
   # Any files that include posts, so that when a new post is added, the last
   # modified date of these pages should take that into account
   PAGES_INCLUDE_POSTS = ["index.html"]
 
   # Custom variable names for changefreq and priority elements
   # These names are used within the YAML Front Matter of pages or posts
   # for which you want to include these properties
   CHANGE_FREQUENCY_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME = "change_frequency"
   PRIORITY_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME = "priority"
 
   class Post
     attr_accessor :name
 
     def full_path_to_source
       File.join(@base, @name)
     end
 
     def location_on_server
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       "#{site.config['url']}#{url}"
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     end
   end
 
   class Page
     attr_accessor :name
 
     def full_path_to_source
       File.join(@base, @dir, @name)
     end
 
     def location_on_server
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       location = "#{site.config['url']}#{@dir}#{url}"
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       location.gsub(/index.html$/, "")
     end
   end
 
   class Layout
     def full_path_to_source
       File.join(@base, @name)
     end
   end
 
   # Recover from strange exception when starting server without --auto
   class SitemapFile < StaticFile
     def write(dest)
       begin
         super(dest)
       rescue
       end
 
       true
     end
   end
 
   class SitemapGenerator < Generator
 
     # Valid values allowed by sitemap.xml spec for change frequencies
     VALID_CHANGE_FREQUENCY_VALUES = ["always", "hourly", "daily", "weekly",
       "monthly", "yearly", "never"]
 
     # Goes through pages and posts and generates sitemap.xml file
     #
     # Returns nothing
     def generate(site)
       sitemap = REXML::Document.new << REXML::XMLDecl.new("1.0", "UTF-8")
 
       urlset = REXML::Element.new "urlset"
       urlset.add_attribute("xmlns",
         "http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9")
 
       @last_modified_post_date = fill_posts(site, urlset)
       fill_pages(site, urlset)
 
       sitemap.add_element(urlset)
 
       # File I/O: create sitemap.xml file and write out pretty-printed XML
       file = File.new(File.join(site.dest, SITEMAP_FILE_NAME), "w")
       formatter = REXML::Formatters::Pretty.new(4)
       formatter.compact = true
       formatter.write(sitemap, file)
       file.close
 
       # Keep the sitemap.xml file from being cleaned by Jekyll
       site.static_files << Jekyll::SitemapFile.new(site, site.dest, "/", SITEMAP_FILE_NAME)
     end
 
     # Create url elements for all the posts and find the date of the latest one
     #
     # Returns last_modified_date of latest post
     def fill_posts(site, urlset)
       last_modified_date = nil
       site.posts.each do |post|
         if !excluded?(post.name)
           url = fill_url(site, post)
           urlset.add_element(url)
         end
 
         path = post.full_path_to_source
         date = File.mtime(path)
         last_modified_date = date if last_modified_date == nil or date > last_modified_date
       end
 
       last_modified_date
     end
 
     # Create url elements for all the normal pages and find the date of the
     # index to use with the pagination pages
     #
     # Returns last_modified_date of index page
     def fill_pages(site, urlset)
       site.pages.each do |page|
         if !excluded?(page.name)
           path = page.full_path_to_source
           if File.exists?(path)
             url = fill_url(site, page)
             urlset.add_element(url)
           end
         end
       end
     end
 
     # Fill data of each URL element: location, last modified,
     # change frequency (optional), and priority.
     #
     # Returns url REXML::Element
     def fill_url(site, page_or_post)
       url = REXML::Element.new "url"
 
       loc = fill_location(page_or_post)
       url.add_element(loc)
 
       lastmod = fill_last_modified(site, page_or_post)
       url.add_element(lastmod) if lastmod
 
       if (page_or_post.data[CHANGE_FREQUENCY_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME])
         change_frequency =
           page_or_post.data[CHANGE_FREQUENCY_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME].downcase
 
         if (valid_change_frequency?(change_frequency))
           changefreq = REXML::Element.new "changefreq"
           changefreq.text = change_frequency
           url.add_element(changefreq)
         else
           puts "ERROR: Invalid Change Frequency In #{page_or_post.name}"
         end
       end
 
       if (page_or_post.data[PRIORITY_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME])
         priority_value = page_or_post.data[PRIORITY_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME]
         if valid_priority?(priority_value)
           priority = REXML::Element.new "priority"
           priority.text = page_or_post.data[PRIORITY_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME]
           url.add_element(priority)
         else
           puts "ERROR: Invalid Priority In #{page_or_post.name}"
         end
       end
 
       url
     end
 
     # Get URL location of page or post
     #
     # Returns the location of the page or post
     def fill_location(page_or_post)
       loc = REXML::Element.new "loc"
       loc.text = page_or_post.location_on_server
 
       loc
     end
 
     # Fill lastmod XML element with the last modified date for the page or post.
     #
     # Returns lastmod REXML::Element or nil
     def fill_last_modified(site, page_or_post)
       path = page_or_post.full_path_to_source
 
       lastmod = REXML::Element.new "lastmod"
       date = File.mtime(path)
       latest_date = find_latest_date(date, site, page_or_post)
 
       if @last_modified_post_date == nil
         # This is a post
         lastmod.text = latest_date.iso8601
       else
         # This is a page
         if posts_included?(page_or_post.name)
           # We want to take into account the last post date
           final_date = greater_date(latest_date, @last_modified_post_date)
           lastmod.text = final_date.iso8601
         else
           lastmod.text = latest_date.iso8601
         end
       end
       lastmod
     end
 
     # Go through the page/post and any implemented layouts and get the latest
     # modified date
     #
     # Returns formatted output of latest date of page/post and any used layouts
     def find_latest_date(latest_date, site, page_or_post)
       layouts = site.layouts
       layout = layouts[page_or_post.data["layout"]]
       while layout
         path = layout.full_path_to_source
         date = File.mtime(path)
 
         latest_date = date if (date > latest_date)
 
         layout = layouts[layout.data["layout"]]
       end
 
       latest_date
     end
 
     # Which of the two dates is later
     #
     # Returns latest of two dates
     def greater_date(date1, date2)
       if (date1 >= date2)
         date1
       else
         date2
       end
     end
 
     # Is the page or post listed as something we want to exclude?
     #
     # Returns boolean
     def excluded?(name)
       EXCLUDED_FILES.include? name
     end
 
     def posts_included?(name)
       PAGES_INCLUDE_POSTS.include? name
     end
 
     # Is the change frequency value provided valid according to the spec
     #
     # Returns boolean
     def valid_change_frequency?(change_frequency)
       VALID_CHANGE_FREQUENCY_VALUES.include? change_frequency
     end
 
     # Is the priority value provided valid according to the spec
     #
     # Returns boolean
     def valid_priority?(priority)
       begin
         priority_val = Float(priority)
         return true if priority_val >= 0.0 and priority_val <= 1.0
       rescue ArgumentError
       end
 
       false
     end
   end
 end